IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Vocabulary: Слова и выражения для IELTS графиков: Line graphs, Bar charts, Tables, Pie charts
Слова и выражения для IELTS графиков на балл 7.0-9.0.
Подходят для:
Line graphs
Bar charts
Tables
Pie charts
Зазубривать все слова не нужно. Выбирайте те, которые хотите использовать в своих ответах и те, которые реально можете запомнить. Всё это IELTS Academic Writing Vocabulary.
Супер крутые слова на 8.0-9.0 помечены жирным шрифтом
ГЛАГОЛЫ
Drop Show a downward trend Plummet Plunge Halve (уменьшиться в два раза) Dip |
|
Increase Surge Grow Show an upward trend Double (антоним halve) Triple (вырасти в 3 раза) Rocket Shoot up Soar (=surge) Recover |
Fluctuate |
Reach a peak, Peak at …% |
ГЛАГОЛ + НАРЕЧИЕ
Теперь к глаголам добавляем + наречия, т.е."как?"
- Significantly
- Remarkably
- Dramatically
- Sharply
- Gradually
- Steadily
- Marginally (=slightly)
- Negligibly (=very slightly)
Decrease Considerably
Decline Slightly
Fall Gradually
Drop Steadily
Rise Sharply
Increase Dramatically
ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНОЕ + СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
a dramatic increase
a sharp fall - There was a sharp rise in the percentage of …
a gradual decline
Как описывать тренды?
ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕЕ + ГЛАГОЛ + НАРЕЧИЕ (КАК?)
Prices rose considerably
The percentage decreased sharply
There is + a + прилагательное + существительное + in the ...
There was a negligible rise in the sales …
There will be a considerable fall in the number of people
Полезные выражения на Балл 8 - 9
hit the highest point
hit the lowest point
hit a trough (= a low point/antonym of a peak)
show some fluctuation
remained stable
reached a plateau
the figure levelled off in the last two years
flattened out (выровнялся)
despite the initial rise, the figures …
regarding the percentage of …, it fell to …
despite falling to just under 40%, the figure then rose to…
as opposed to …
… respectively (Cookies and cakes were the second most popular products with nearly 120 and 100 of these snacks sold respectively)
the percentage of …
the proportion of …
the figures for…were fairly similar at …%
the number of…
the amount of…
ПРЕДЛОГИ
By 1978,
Over a twelve-year period
In the last year
Over the next three years,
In the following year,
Over the period in question
At the beginning/end of the period
Throughout the period in question
In the first half of the decade …
An Increase of 30%.
Decreased by 15%.
Rose sharply over a period of 10 years.
Цифры
Ещё крутые слова для перефразирования цифр на 8 – 9.0
2% = a very small proportion of
2-10% = a mere 3 percent OR a mere 5 percent of
16% = a small minority
20% = a fifth
24% = almost a quarter
25% = a quarter
26% = roughly one quarter
32% = nearly one-third
35% = more than a third
49% = just under a half
50% = a half
51% = just over a half
55% = more than half
70% = a large proportion of
72% = a significant majority of
73% = nearly three quarters
76% = just over three-quarters
Добавляем вот эти слова к цифрам
Approximately
Nearly
Roughly
Almost
Just over
Just under
Just around
Just about
Just below
A little more than
A little less than
Например:
Just under 60 percent of people in Canada went to fast food outlets in 2009. (в графике написано 58%, мы округляем и пишем just under 60%).
Сравнения
Какие крутые фразы использовать для сравнения?
IELTS grammar + vocabulary
... by far the most popular item / product / language ...
... the least popular product was ...
... much more popular
more languages ...
fewer students ...
the highest percentage of/the lowest proportion of
... as popular as ...
... not as popular as ...
... not quite/nearly as expensive as ...
... did not sell as many computers as ...
... is three times higher than ...
... twice as many _____ as ...
Например:
The number of intermediate students is three times higher than the number of students in elementary classes, at 80 and 77 students respectively.
There were twice as many students in the …as students in the ...
Как научиться писать любое эссе и график в IELTS
14 уроков / 7+ часов
- Как писать ВСЕ типы эссе
- Как описывать ВСЕ типы графиков
- Как структурировать текст по абзацам
- Что писать в каждом параграфе
- Какую грамматику использовать
- Какие слова использовать
- Как эффективно связывать свои идеи
- Что нужно делать, чтобы получить высокий балл